Review of the best varieties of remontant strawberries with photos
There are a lot of strawberry fans. And very many would like to see her in their plots, and the longer it bears fruit, the better. For these purposes, remontant strawberry varieties were bred. In this article, we will look at the features of such varieties and the best of them.
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Features of remontant strawberries
The varieties of remontant strawberries (or they are also called strawberries of neutral daylight hours) have a distinctive feature - they can bear fruit several times during one growing season. The remontant varieties give their first harvest, like their regular sisters, in July. The second one can be expected in August, and the third wave they give in the fall. At the same time, the harvest formed in the fall is removed only when there is no frost or the plant grows in protected ground.
Agricultural technology for these species is similar to strawberries, which emphasizes the close relationship of these plants. But still, there are several differences that must be taken into account when growing such species.
Repaired varieties lay flower buds, from which the subsequent harvest is formed in the future, throughout the entire daylight or neutral daylight hours.
A more plentiful second harvest is characteristic, which accounts for about 70-80% of all fruiting. But such an abundance can lead to the death of the bush. The crop is formed on both maternal and young plants, which were formed at the beginning of the season as a result of antennae rooting. In the case of removing peduncles in spring, you can increase the volume of the second harvest.
This plant is characterized by an accelerated cycle, as a result of which it ages very quickly (for ordinary strawberries it is 2-3 years, and for remontant - 1 year) and the next year large-fruited varieties will give small berries.
In order to neutralize these shortcomings, you must adhere to the following rules:
- it is necessary to plant seedlings in a new bed from July to September;
- after you have planted the seedlings, you need to cut off all the flowers;
- as seedlings, you can use the whiskers from the mother bushes. You can also use seeds;
- at the end of fruiting, it is necessary to remove the bushes from the garden. This should be done in the fall, before the first frost;
- the beds should be covered with mulch: straw, hay, sawdust, dry leaves or cut weeds. Experienced gardeners do not recommend leaving the beds naked.
Repaired strawberries should be planted without saving space. The place of its growth should be well lit, and the soil itself should be fertile. The distance between the bushes should be at least 40 cm, and the honey in rows should be 60 cm. Do not forget that you need a narrow bed.
It is recommended to plant garlic between two adjacent rows, this will help drive away slugs from the bushes.
In order for the plant to delight you with delicious fruits, you must follow the following rules regarding care:
- it is necessary to periodically mulch and loosen the soil;
- need abundant and frequent watering;
- periodically feed and do not forget about protection from diseases and pests;
- if necessary, weeding and removal of red leaves and antennae need to be done;
- leaf pruning can be done after the first crop is harvested (although it is believed that pruning for strawberries is not needed at all);
- for the winter, the bushes are covered with dry leaves or straw, or it is grown in greenhouses.
Observing the above rules, you will get a bountiful and high-quality harvest.
The best varieties
There are a large number of remontant strawberry varieties, which are characterized by abundant harvests and can grow in the Moscow region as well.
Repaired varieties are of two types:
- small-fruited;
- large-fruited.
And each of these species boasts its best varieties.
Small-fruited
Small-fruited varieties are also very often called strawberries. Small-fruited strawberries do not form whiskers, which is why they are also called beardless. The plant reproduces only with the help of seeds.
The main distinguishing feature of small-fruited species is that they bear fruit continuously until the very autumn frosts.
The best types of small-fruited strawberries are:
- Ali Baba. This plant is characterized by semi-sprawling and powerful bushes about 15 cm high. A large number of inflorescences are formed on the bush. The fruits are intense red in color and conical in shape. Their flesh is white with a characteristic forest aroma. The mass of one berry is about 3-5 g. A distinctive feature is a very high yield, high resistance to drought, pests and diseases. It tolerates wintering well;
- Alexandri. Looks like neat bushes. Fruit weight is about 7 g. The berry is traditionally red in color. They note decorative appearance, high productivity and unpretentiousness;
- Forest fairy tale. Forms medium and compact bushes with many flower bearers. Flowering is continuous. The shape of the fruit is conical, and its pulp has a sweet and sour taste. The mass of one berry is 5 g. The yield is high;
- Ruyana. Forms compact bushes. The fruits are relatively large with juicy pulp and bright red color. They are characterized by a rich aroma of wild strawberries. The fruits ripen earlier than other species (about two weeks). High yield and resistance to pests, diseases and drought. The plant tolerates wintering well;
- Rügen. Earlier fruiting and flowering are characteristic. The fruits are conical and bright red. They have a unique aroma and taste. The pulp of the berries is yellowish-white. It is considered a dessert type;
- Baron Solemacher. The fruits have prominent blotches and a deep red color. Weight up to 4 g. The pulp is sweet and without sourness. The berries taste great. It is highly resistant to disease.
Large-fruited
These varieties got their name due to the very large fruits. Their mass varies within a fairly wide range from 20 to 70 g, and sometimes up to 100 g. These types of strawberries can form a small number of antennae. Large-fruited varieties of remontant strawberries, unlike small-fruited ones, bear fruit only two to three times in one growing season.
The best among large-fruited species are:
- Queen Elizabeth II. Forms powerful and low-leafed bushes. The mass of one berry is 50 g, but it can reach 125 g. The pulp has an average density. The peculiarity lies in the annual renewal. Used for vertical gardening and cultivation on hills;
- Temptation. Hybrid plant. Its fruits have a nutmeg flavor. Fruiting from May to autumn frosts. Fruit weight - 30 g. The pulp of the berries is dense, but very juicy. It is used in decorative floriculture.
- Diamond. American variety. The pulp of the berries is light in color. Fruit weight - 20 g. Characteristic is the formation of a large number of whiskers during the growing season. Excellent resistance to pests (especially spider mites) and diseases;
- Evie 2. First obtained in England. The fruits have a juicy and soft flesh, the taste is sweet. On average, the weight of one berry reaches 20 g. Good drought resistance is characteristic;
- Moscow Delicacy. The bushes are vigorous and strong. Abundant fruiting. The mass of berries ranges from 15-35 g. Fruits are smooth and have a sweet cherry aftertaste. Good disease and frost resistance;
- Albion. Possesses excellent transportability. The berries are very large (28 g), have a dark red color and firm flesh. Sweet taste and pronounced aroma are inherent.The high resistance of the bushes to various weather conditions was noted;
- San Andreas. Bushes are more powerful (compared to Albion). The fruits are similar to those of Albion, but slightly larger. Fruit weight is about 30 g, but more is possible. The pulp of berries is medium density. Harmonious taste is characteristic;
- Monterey. Is of American origin. The bushes are strong. Fruits are conical in shape. Their flesh is juicy and sweet. The average weight of berries is 30 g. High yield is characteristic. Grows poorly in continental climates;
- Capri. Differs in high productivity. The fruits have a conical regular shape. Their mass is about 35 g.
With a wide variety of remontant strawberries available, you can choose and plant the one you like best.
Video "Strawberry Queen Elizabeth II"
In this video, you will get acquainted with one of the characteristic large-fruited species - Queen Elizabeth II.