Advantages of the Black Kishmish grape variety
Content
Description
The homeland of seedless grape crops is Central Asia. But for many years, the Russian breeders of the VNIIiV them. Potapenko YI .. The Kishmish variety Black Sultan was bred by crossing the Talisman and Glenora. The tests were carried out by specialists of the Institute Potapenko Ya.I. in the south of Belarus. These are table grapes. The leaves of the plant are medium-sized, rounded. The flowers do not need dusting as they are bisexual. The fruits ripen early. The period from the beginning of budding to full ripening of the fruit is 115-120 days. The bush develops and grows quickly enough. Bunches of grapes are medium, weighing from 300 to 700 g and cylindrical-conical. The bunches and berries are quite dense. But when eaten, the skin is not felt. Each berry weighs about 2.5-3 g. Fruits are round or slightly oval in shape, black in color with a slight waxy bloom. The raisin pulp has an amazing fruity aroma, very dense, crunchy. The sugar level is around 17-23%.
There is also an oval-shaped Kishmish variety called Black Finger. The variety was bred in the United States, therefore it is also called Black Finger. Compared to Kishmish Black Sultan, the culture bears fruit in larger clusters up to 2 kg, and also berries are much larger. The weight of a grape can range from 8 to 12 grams. The yield is consistently high. Black finger can be grown in the vastness of the northern regions, since the species is frost-resistant.The plant requires constant treatment with antifungal agents. It will not be so easy to acquire this variety for planting, as it is patented, so you must first buy a permit to grow Black Finger.
Also, US experts have bred another type of black raisins - Black Emerald. A special feature is the early ripening of the berries. Bunches and berries are small, up to 600g and up to 5g, respectively. The grapes are round, very sweet and crunchy on the palate. The advantage of the crop is resistance to low temperatures, high stable yields.
Advantages of the variety
The advantage of Kishmish Black Sultan is resistance to diseases of mildew, oidium and gray rot. Fruit buds can withstand frosts up to 25 degrees. Thanks to its dense bunches, it can be transported without problems without worrying about damage to the fruit. The yield of the variety is quite high: up to 100-250 c / ha.
The bushes are developing well and are not very whimsical, so you can buy black Kishmish without hesitation for planting in your country house or garden plot.
It is advised to plant Kishmish grapes in a spacious sunny area without drafts.
Another advantage is the simple care of the bushes, which consists in watering and fertilizing. It is also better to cover the shoots from frost for the winter. It is believed that it is the black varieties that are most useful. Eating food can help lower cholesterol levels and strengthen the cardiovascular system.Kozhich fruit consists of substances that prevent blood clots. Berries are rich in antioxidants that prevent aging of the body. An excellent red wine is made from black grapes. The fruits of raisins are often used for the production of raisins.
Video "How to grow grapes of the Black Kishmish variety"
On the record, a man who grows grapes talks about the peculiarities of this variety and the specifics of cultivation.