How to properly prepare compost in bags with your own hands

How to make fertilization in a quick way?

This question is very often asked by novice gardeners who do not yet have sufficient practical experience. The structure is best placed on the ground or in a prepared pit. Good drainage is needed, made from hay or straw. Laying compost layers is interspersed with processing with the Baikal accelerator, which contains a sufficient amount of nitrogen. You can use another drug with similar properties. In the case of dense stacking of layers, the quality of the fertilizer can be damaged. For example, the layers can consist of branches taken from fruit trees and other fruit waste. Dry leaves, paper, mown annual grasses are also suitable. It is important not to forget to alternate layers of material with accelerator treatment. Only in this case it is possible to achieve normal ventilation of the air and obtain high-quality compost at the exit.

To get the correct temperature regime, you should cover the structure with oilcloth, a piece of linoleum, and unnecessary rags. Be sure to turn the composition once a month. If there are dry summer days, in order to maintain normal humidity, it is required to water the fertilizer with a hose. The smell is also important. If it is ammoniacal, then you have overdone the amount of accelerator. Adding shredded paper will help.

When you smell rotten eggs, the problem is lack of oxygen. The solution is to add shavings or straw to the composition. Normally, quick compost can be used after 2 months.

How to cook video

This video will show you how to make quality compost.

Slow preparation of fertilizer

In the case of choosing a slow method of creating fertilizer, the material is prepared only once, after which it is necessary to wait about 2 years. This method is also called cold. You will need to install a container in a pit located on a hill. Its depth is made the size of a shovel bayonet. The compost pit must be wide enough. Such that it can freely fit a large number of logs, foliage, branches. All components must be crushed. Then they are placed in a pit and fall asleep. The scheme of the compost heap is as follows - at the bottom of the box is the ripe compost, then the maturing compost is located, and the covering layer completes the structure. It is advised to put the box in the far corner of the garden. It's great if partial shade will be created there.

Fertilizer in bags

When you do not have a large personal plot on which to place a compost pit, storing fertilizer in bags will help. They must be black and dense. The top layer of the earth should be removed from the development site. Together with weeds and grass, it is placed in prepared bags, and vermicompost must be poured into it.Instead of this drug, it is permissible to use any similar stimulant. When all the steps are completed, the bags must be rewound with tape. When, after a few months, they are open, you can count on getting high-quality compost.

Cooking material

Self-composting does not take much time and allows you to save personal funds.

What can be in compost? These are waste from your kitchen, such as cereals, fruits and vegetables, even tea leaves or grounds taken from the coffee you drink. It is also recommended to use rotted animal manure.

As well as stems and branches from crops growing in your garden, foliage and other rotted waste from the site, any types of algae, waste that a special shredder of garden crops leaves behind. Pre-chopped weeds are also suitable. You cannot use only their root system. Compost also often contains materials of natural origin - paper or fabric.

What materials should not be used

In addition to the list of materials that can be used, there is also a list of those that should not be in high-quality and correct compost.

So, in the composition of the fertilizer there is no place for such animal waste as droppings, bones, and so on. You cannot add fresh foliage and perennial weeds, as well as the root system, to it. Plants that have any diseases are not to be used for making compost. It is not necessary to introduce fresh manure, garden waste, in which the presence of toxic substances or toxins is noted, into the top dressing. It is forbidden to put residues of materials such as rubber, glass, metal, plastic wrap and other similar debris there.

How to store video

This video will show you how to store compost.