What is good fungicide "Fundazol" for plants: instructions for use

Features of the drug

Fundazol is a non-volatile white substance. A characteristic feature of the tool is its geographical versatility. In other words, the drug can be used both in the northern regions of Russia and in the southern ones.

The main advantages of the fungicide are:

1. Resistant to temperature changes. The tool will work with the same efficiency both in summer and in winter. This makes Fundazol a relatively versatile drug.
2. Gentle attitude towards soil structures. Despite the fact that the fungicide belongs to the category of phytotoxic substances, it does not violate the quality characteristics of the soil. That is why the tool is actively used in soil cultivation. This type of processing is considered to be the most effective way of supplying the crop with the necessary substances.
3. Extensive impact. The active ingredients have an effect on all parts of the plant.

Forms of issue

Fundazol is produced in the form of a white or milky powder. The preparation is packaged in small volumes - 10 or 20 g each. This dosage is convenient to use, since an open package of the powder is not stored for long.

Compatibility with other products

The drug, as a rule, is well compatible with many dressings, fertilizers, growth stimulants. However, this does not at all preclude the need for a careful combination of substances. The main rules in the use of a fungicide in parallel with other agents are:

1. Substances belonging to the benzomidazole group are incompatible with the fungicide.
2. Means that are neutral in contact with water can be combined with Fundazol.
3. It is not recommended to use "Fundazol" with alkaline compounds at the same time. Alkali completely neutralizes the components of the fungicide and it loses its properties.

Video "The drug" Fundazol ": application features"

This video tells you how to dilute and use the drug.

Application

The product has acaricidal, bactericidal, nematicidal and fungicidal properties. The drug is used for various types of crops, which include garden and indoor plants.

Main purpose

"Fundazol" has won the reputation of an effective drug, the mechanism of action of which is based on blocking the process of cell division of pathogenic fungi. In addition, the components have a detrimental effect on the cell itself, destroying it.

The active substances of "Fundazol" penetrate into the diseased plant through the root system and leaves. Individual chemical elements, transforming within the culture, become carbendazims, which intensely suppress the development of infection.

In addition, the product has a superficial effect. When the first symptoms of fungal infection appear, the gardener should spray the affected plant with a solution of Fundazole. This procedure will prevent the spread of pathogenic microorganisms.

Seed dressing

This event prevents fungal diseases, which are often carried by seeds. The process of processing planting material is characterized by the following activities:

1. Bathing the seeds. Dissolve 20 g of powder in 0.5 l of water. After that, the seeds are dipped in the prepared solution for 20 minutes. After this time, the planting material is well dried.
2. Spraying the bulbs. The spray solution is prepared from 20 g of the product and 2 liters of water. Irrigation is recommended to be carried out 3-4 hours before planting in the ground.
3. Immersion. This method is applicable to almost all types of planting material, which is immersed in the prepared solution for a few seconds. After that, the material must immediately be planted in the soil.

Processing on site

Applying "Fundazol" at a summer cottage, it is important to determine the permissible dose for each individual culture. Neglecting the dosage and consumption rate of the drug can lead to serious complications of horticultural crops.

For each culture, the dosage of the fungicide is determined individually:

1. Tomatoes and cucumbers. For the treatment of powdery mildew and similar diseases, it is necessary to dilute 10 g of the product with 10 liters of water. The prepared solution should be sprayed on the plants twice a season. The first treatment is carried out during the growing season, and the second - 2 weeks before harvesting the fruits.
2. Cabbage. Even if the cabbage plantings are completely healthy, it is recommended to carry out preventive treatments. The prepared solution is poured over the root zone. For 20 sq. m is spent, as a rule, 10 liters of liquid.
3. Fruit trees. To prevent the development of fungal diseases, 5 treatments should be carried out. The solution is prepared in a 1: 1 ratio. For seedlings, 2.5 liters of liquid are needed, and for mature trees, about 5 liters.
4. Fruit shrubs. The dosage of the fungicide is similar to that of fruit trees. Preventive treatment is recommended to be carried out twice - before flowering and after harvesting.
5. Garden flowers. At the first sign of infection, the plant must be sprayed with a fungicide solution. If the symptoms persist after 2-3 days, the procedure is repeated.

It is important to remember that the duration of the drug on the plant is about a month. If, after this time, the culture has been attacked by a fungus, the treatment should be extended.

For indoor plants

The tool is actively used not only in gardening practice, but also for indoor plants. Fundazol works well with orchids. The first signs of infection are considered to be a kind of "limpness" of the leaves and stem. At this stage, it is very important to take action immediately, because the next stage in the development of the disease is blackening. The main protection procedure is considered to be watering the plant with a special solution. If the situation is running, it is recommended to replace the substrate with a new one and moisten it with a fungicidal composition.

It is impossible to spray directly the above-ground part, as chemical components can "burn" it.

Instructions for use

The drug effectively fights the following diseases:

• anthracnose;
• gray rot;
• fusarium;
• late blight;
• phomosis;
• septoria;
• powdery mildew.

However, the effectiveness of the product has a negative side - the risk of severe consequences due to the chemical composition and the high degree of toxicity of the fungicide. That is why Fundazol is banned in the United States.

Precautionary measures

When deciding to resort to the help of a strong fungicide, the florist must understand that a frivolous relationship with such substances is fraught with severe poisoning. Therefore, before starting processing, it is necessary to study the instructions in detail.

In addition, it is important to observe the following precautions:

1. Before preparing the solution, wear protective clothing that would cover all areas of the skin.
2. To protect your eyes and respiratory tract from the harmful effects of toxins, you must use construction goggles and a respirator.
3. It is recommended to carry out the processing outdoors. Indoor procedures will cause significant harm to health.
4. The solution must be prepared in a specially designated container. In the future, it must be disposed of.
5. During the procedure, it is strictly forbidden to eat, drink, smoke.
6. After treatment, you must thoroughly wash your hands, and then your eyes and mouth.

Solution preparation and dosage

Dosage is a key issue in the process of combining the ingredients of the fungicidal solution. An incorrectly set dose of the drug, at best, will not produce the desired effect, at worst, it will cause the death of the plant and the poisoning of the gardener.

Requirements for water for dilution of the drug

To dilute the powder, you must use warm water infused for 12 hours. In such a liquid, the composition will dissolve as quickly and efficiently as possible.

Shelf life of the finished solution

The prepared solution retains its acaricidal, insecticidal, fungicidal properties for 2–4 hours. After that, it becomes completely useless.

Overdose

Some inexperienced gardeners use the fungicide at a higher dose than indicated in the instructions. This is quite dangerous, and not only for the plant, but also for the gardener himself. An overdose of the drug can destroy delicate crops such as roses, orchids. It is important to understand that the manufacturer has determined the dose in accordance with the level of toxicity of the drug, which means that it makes sense to listen to the instructions.

Analogs and substitutes

If for some reason the use of "Fundazol" is impossible, you should refer to analogues. The most similar in principle of action and composition are the following drugs:

• "Vitaros";
• "Derozal";
• Topsin-M;
• Ferazim;
• Fitosporin;
• Fundazim.

Gardeners who are afraid to work with toxic agents use organic fungicide substitutes:

• Fitosporin;
• "Bioreid";
• Trichodermin.

If the gardener is categorically against the use of chemicals, you can use alternative methods. One of the most popular options for fighting fungal infections is watering the plant with a solution of activated carbon. It as a powerful sorbent absorbs all toxic substances, has an antiseptic effect on the soil.

Reviews

Feedback from those gardeners who have used a strong fungicide in their practice will help form a more complete picture of the drug.

"Fundazol" is a very effective drug - this is due to the presence of toxic substances in the composition. Reasonable handling of the fungicide will allow timely destruction of the pathogenic fungus without harming the plant and the grower.