How to choose a peat toilet for a summer residence: useful tips and tricks

Features of peat toilets

The main task of peat closets is the processing of human waste using peat. That is why its second name is composting. The main component has several advantages:

• absorb moisture quickly;
• has an antibacterial effect;
• effectively eliminates unpleasant odor;
• accelerates the process of decomposition of feces;
• very economical.

Video "Choosing a dry closet for a summer residence"

In this video, experts will tell you how to choose the right dry closet for a summer residence.

Principle of operation

The container for the waste of the dry closet consists of two tanks. The upper part is filled with peat, and the lower one is intended for the accumulation of sewage. Every time a person fulfills his natural needs, a small portion of the filler is released, which is sprinkled with human waste products. In this case, the processing takes place as follows:

• part of the liquid waste is discharged outside;
• residues evaporate into the air;
• the remaining feces are absorbed by peat.

When the sewage compartment is full, it is emptied by emptying the contents into a compost pit.

Device, installation, operation

Whatever the model of the peat closet, the components will always be the same:

• a container for the main component, where the mechanism for distributing the filler is also located;
• compost compartment, where sewage gets;
• plastic case where the toilet seat is installed with a lid;
• a drainage hose through which the filtered waste is discharged to the outside;
• ventilation pipe for evaporation of sewage.

The structure can be installed outdoors and indoors. Its installation does not imply the arrangement of a sewage system, a compost pit, a water supply system. Since the peat closet does not use water, there is no risk of freezing in winter. Closing the summer season, it is enough just to drain the liquid from all containers and preserve the booth until spring.

Advantages and disadvantages

If we talk about the varieties of dry closets for processing human waste, then a peat toilet has many advantages:

• no need to use water;
• profitability;
• the need to clean tanks less often;
• safety for ecology and the environment;
• the ability to use recycled waste as fertilizer;
• small price;
• low peat consumption;
• almost complete isolation from unpleasant odors.

However, the closet is not without some drawbacks. First, it requires more space to install.Secondly, when installing in a closed room, difficulties may arise with the equipment of the ventilation or drainage system. Also, an already installed structure cannot be moved from one place to another.

Varieties of peat toilets for summer cottages

In order not to be mistaken when buying a dry closet for a summer residence, you must first carefully study all the models of the proposed designs.

Heated toilet

Well suited for use at low temperatures. The heated design allows it to be used even in 60-degree frost. So that the process of decomposition of waste does not slow down, and the processed liquids can easily go outside, manufacturers have equipped the tank with a heating element.

For better heat retention, it is recommended to additionally insulate the plastic case.

Electric dry closet

The principle of operation is similar to peat closets, but human waste is processed using electricity. The high temperatures dry out the faeces, turning them into compost, from which organic fertilizers are then made. Part of the liquid waste after filtration is discharged outside through the drainage hose, and the rest is evaporated through the ventilation pipe. Some manufacturers produce models with the function of freezing sewage.

Finnish dry closet

More expensive, imported version of peat toilets. Compared to domestic models, the Finnish design is more compact and visually beautiful. It is also equipped with an insulated toilet seat and an air duct system.

Ecomatic

Compact closet with a weight of 15 kg and a waste container volume of 110 liters. The total size of the dry closet is 60x78x50 cm. The Ekomatic package includes:

• metal dispenser;
• ventilation pipes;
• weather vane;
• drainage hose with fitting.

The average price is 25,000 rubles.

Biolan

The Biolan brand produces several models of peat closets:

• Complet;
• Populett;
• Biolan compost;
• Biolan with separator.

The design is equipped with a storage tank with a volume of 28 to 200 liters. The kit also includes a drain hose and ventilation pipes with fasteners. The price ranges from 19,000 to 65,000 rubles.

Russian production

Russian brands are much cheaper than their Finnish counterparts, but they are in no way inferior to them in quality. Below we will take a look at some of the popular models.

Compact eco

Case material - high-impact polystyrene. The model is produced with a volume of 60 liters and a weight of 12 kg. The size of the structure is 76x51x67 cm.Along with the dry closet, the set includes:

• ventilation tube;
• drainage hose;
• separator;
• fastening;
• additional fan.

The cost of "Compact Eco" is 7000-8000 rubles.

Piteco

The manufacturer produces several different models that vary in size and material. The volume of the tank ranges from 44 to 120 liters. The body can be presented in acrylic, polypropylene or polyethylene versions. The toilet has the following configuration:

• ventilation pipes;
• drainage hose;
• connecting elements;
• filters;
• additional fan;
• wheels for the storage tank.

The price ranges from 5500 to 16,500 rubles.

Compact

Peat closet with a capacity of 90 liters. The dimensions of the dry closet are 75x52x72 cm. The height to the toilet seat is 45 cm. The Compact Lux model is distinguished by its compact size and low weight (only 9 kg). The design is resistant to extreme temperatures, it can operate in the range from -50 to +60 ° C.

Cost - from 5000 rubles.

Rostok comfort

Toilet with dimensions 79x61.5x82 cm and a storage tank volume of 100 liters. The height to the toilet seat is 51 cm. The model is produced with a polyethylene body that is resistant to frost down to -30 ° C. The maximum operating temperature is +60 ° C.The closet is also equipped with a heat-insulated seat, stainless steel distribution mechanism, and a drain hose.

The price ranges from 8,000 to 9,000 rubles.

Homemade peat toilet

You can make a dry closet with your own hands. The powder closet is installed as follows: a container for sewage is placed under an ordinary toilet seat, and a bucket filled with peat is placed next to it. Waste is sprinkled by hand after each visit.

You can also build a dry closet, similar to the factory, using blueprints. The bottom of the lower tank is made inclined (30 °) and holes are drilled, which serve as a filter for liquid waste. A window is cut in the peat compartment for filling the filler. The processed sewage is discharged through the lower flap.

Features and selection rules

Before buying a peat closet, you should consider some of the nuances:

• volume, which depends on the number of people who will use the toilet;
• dimensions - must fit into the installation site;
• maximum load;
• appearance.

When purchasing a design, it will also be useful to read reviews.

Helpful hints and tips

During the operation of the dry closet, some difficulties may arise. High humidity is one of the problems. The reason may be insufficient care or an error in the installation of the drainage system.

Also, insects can start in the storage tank. This indicates that the tank is poorly or rarely cleaned.

When using a closet, you can use not only ordinary peat filler. For accelerated processing of waste, a special bioactivator is often used.

When buying a peat toilet, it is better to choose well-known brands. The original design will last much longer than a cheap fake.