40 best varieties of tomatoes for the Moscow region with names, descriptions and photos
Content
Features of the climate and the specificity of cultivation
The Moscow region is a rather difficult region for growing vegetables. In addition to cool summers with abundant rainfall, clay soil prevails here. Dense soil takes a long time to warm up and does not allow moisture to pass through well.
Gardeners of the middle lane grow tomatoes in two ways: in open beds and in greenhouses. Seeds are pre-sown on peat tablets for seedlings. After 1–1.5 weeks, the first shoots hatch, and when 5 full-fledged leaves appear on the seedlings, they are transplanted in separate pots. The final transplantation of seedlings is carried out only 2–2.5 months after germination.
Planting material is sown from the end of February. Thus, young tomatoes are ready to move to a permanent place by mid-May. However, an unstable climate often causes frosts. Due to the fact that the seedlings cannot be planted on time, they outgrow. This leads to a longer adaptation, soreness and lower yields. To avoid these problems, varieties that are less prone to "stretching" are best suited for the Moscow region.
Another factor regarding tomatoes for the regions of the middle lane is early maturity. Since at the end of summer the average air temperature drops significantly, there is a risk of late blight. Therefore, summer residents recommend planting varieties that fully ripen by mid-August.
The climate outside Moscow can also bring surprises such as a long drought. During the fruiting period, plants require abundant watering, and therefore, if it is not possible to do this regularly, it is better to stay on medium-sized tomatoes.
When growing tomatoes on greenhouses, it is not necessary to choose only "greenhouse" varieties. Reviews show that tall varieties can be successfully grown in greenhouses, as well as hybrids with fruits of different shapes and colors.
Video "Tomato varieties for the Moscow region, Siberia and the Urals"
This video features tomato varieties for cultivation in various climatic zones.
The best varieties of tomatoes for the Moscow region
Choosing seeds, every gardener wants to grow tomatoes that would fully satisfy his needs. We will tell you which varieties are better to grow in the Moscow region below.
For greenhouses
"Greenhouse" hybrids are very popular among gardeners in the middle lane. They are guaranteed to produce ripe, tasty fruits, are resistant to diseases, and are also undemanding to care.
Scarlet mustang
The culture has an average ripening period of 120 cm long and fruits of 200-230 g. A square meter of planting gives 5 kg of vegetables. Tomatoes are elongated, with a pointed end, light scarlet, multipurpose.
Blagovest
Early ripe universal tomatoes with high yields - up to 20 kg / sq. m. The bush will grow up to 180 cm, has increased branching.Globular tomatoes, slightly flattened at the poles, traditional color. Their weight can be from 40 to 200 g.
Bull heart
Tomato is best suited for salads. The plant is of medium late ripening. The bush is high (up to 180 cm), with highly branched shoots. Fruits weighing up to 1.5 kg, dark pink in shape, resemble a heart. Average yield - 4.5 kg / 1 sq. m.
a great warrior
Tall tomatoes (2–2.2 m) of early ripening varieties. One bush gives 18 kg of vegetables. Fruits are spherical, slightly ribbed, of traditional shade, weighing up to 300 g. They have a pronounced taste and are eaten fresh.
Geisha
Early ripening tomatoes 60 cm high and weighing 80-200 g. The yield of one bush is 4 kg. Tomatoes are light pink in color, have a sweet and sour taste. Best for salads or soups.
De Barao
Tall universal hybrid (2–2.5 m) of late ripening. The yield is 3-4 kg of fruits with an average weight of 100 g. Tomatoes have different colors - from traditional to black, delicate skin and sweetish flavor.
Nevsky
Ultra-early tomatoes with shoots no more than 50 cm long. A square meter of planting gives 7-8 kg of vegetables. Ball-shaped fruits of traditional color with a pinkish or orange tint have a weight of 45-60 g and are intended for multipurpose use.
Pink honey
Medium early culture up to half a meter long. Tomatoes are large, heart-shaped, weighing up to 1 kg. From 1 sq. m of planting, 6 kg of vegetables are harvested. The skin is thin, pinkish, prone to cracking. Sweet fruits are only suitable for salads.
The plant has a low threshold for disease resistance and poor keeping quality.
Samara F1
Hybrid of the firm "Gavrish" early maturing. One tall bush (up to 2.2 m) gives 3.5–4.5 kg of vegetables. The rounded fruits of Samara F1 with a bright scarlet glossy skin have a rich taste. Tomatoes are good for salads and canning.
Black Prince
Mid-season universal tomatoes with a shoot length of 2 m. Productivity per square meter - 7 kg. Spherical tomatoes weighing 200-300 g have an uncharacteristic color for them - black-brown with a burgundy hue.
For open ground
You can grow delicious vegetables without a greenhouse. We will advise you on some of the best varieties that will thrive in an open area.
Angelica
Early maturing universal medium-sized culture (no more than 70 cm). Tomatoes are round and have a traditional color. Their weight reaches 60–70 g, which makes it possible to collect 6–7 kg of vegetables from 1 sq. M. m.
White filling
An early ripening plant 60–70 cm long. One specimen produces up to 3 kg of tomatoes weighing 90–120 g each. They are round in shape, slightly flattened at the poles, and have a thin, glossy skin. Suitable for multipurpose use.
Explosion
An early ripening hybrid with highly branched bushes no more than half a meter high. The yield of one bush is 3 kg. Ball-shaped fruits weighing 100-110 g have a traditional color and are covered with a dense skin. Tomatoes are best used for salads.
Okay
Low-growing culture of medium ripening. The bushes grow up to almost a meter and are highly productive. Tomatoes are slightly elongated, rich red hue, weighing 60–100 g. The taste is sweet, with a slight sourness. Okay is good for preservation.
Maroussia
Low-growing tomatoes (50-60 cm) of mid-season varieties. The fruits are egg-shaped and have a traditional color. Their weight is no more than 100 g, and the productivity per square meter is 7–7.5 kg. Maroussia is well suited for preservation or pickling.
Gratifying
An ultra-early ripening hybrid with a height of only 45 cm. Globular bright scarlet tomatoes are covered with a thin, glossy skin. Their average weight is 50–70 g. From 1 sq. M. m planting harvested up to 5 kg of vegetables.
Peterhof
The earliest universal tomatoes, characterized by low-growing bushes with a maximum height of 40 cm.One specimen yields up to 2 kg of vegetables. Fruits weighing 40 g are round, of traditional color, sugar sweetness prevails in the taste.
Sultan
Early ripening culture of a stunted type (no more than 65 cm). Average productivity is 15 kg / 1 sq. m. Scarlet tomatoes, slightly flattened at the poles, weighing 130-200 g. Suitable for fresh consumption.
Tamara
Mid-ripening universal low-growing tomatoes with large fruits. The bush grows up to 120 cm and gives high productivity. The tomatoes themselves are round, with flattened poles, traditional color, weighing up to half a kilogram.
Late blight resistant
Late blight is a disease common among tomatoes. Thanks to breeder scientists, many varieties have been bred that have increased immunity to this infection.
Demidov
The plant is of medium early ripening, growing up to 65 cm. The productivity per square meter is 10 kg. Raspberry-colored tomatoes weighing 150-200 g are characterized by weak ribbing. The pulp is juicy, sweetish in taste. The variety is best consumed fresh.
Olya
Early ripening variety up to 100 cm high. A square meter of planting gives 25 kg of vegetables. Fruits weighing 120-140 g, round, traditional color, fleshy. They are distinguished by a sweetish taste with a slight sourness. The hybrid is suitable for salads and canning.
Sanka
Universal tomatoes of an ultra-early ripening period, up to half a meter high. Productivity 1 sq. m is 15 kg. Spherical tomatoes weighing 80–150 g are covered with a glossy skin of a traditional shade.
Phytous
A universal medium early crop with a height of 60 cm. The productivity per square meter of planting is 10–11 kg. Oval fruits weighing 50–80 g have a slightly pointed end, dense skin and sweet and sour sugar pulp.
Japanese black truffle
An early ripening variety with a characteristic truffle-like shape. The bush is medium-sized - up to one and a half meters. Slightly ribbed tomatoes weighing 100–150 g are colored brown. Suitable for multipurpose use. The productivity is 8 kg / sq. m.
The best undersized varieties
Low-growing hybrids are distinguished by the fact that they do not require special care due to the lack of stepsons. However, this factor does not in any way affect the yield, which can be very high.
Alsou
The plant is early ripening, 80 cm high. A square meter of planting gives 7-9 kg of vegetables. Ribbed heart-shaped tomatoes weighing 0.5 kg have a traditional color with a pinkish tinge. Tomatoes are best consumed fresh.
Barnaul cannery
A short, versatile hybrid of early ripening. The bush grows up to half a meter and produces 5-10 fruits weighing 30-50 g each. Tomatoes are distinguished by their traditional color with an orange tint.
The flesh of the Barnaul cannery tastes sweet, with a characteristic sourness.
Leningrad chill
Early ripening culture 35 cm high. Tomatoes are covered with a glossy scarlet skin, inside - dense, fleshy. The productivity of the bush is 3 kg. The variety is suitable for multipurpose use.
Mirage
A short, large-fruited hybrid of an average ripening period, 60 cm high. Tomatoes have a traditional color and weight of 270–300 g. Productivity of the Mirage from 1 sq. M. m is 6-7 kg. Tomatoes are good for salads, processing and canning.
Snowdrop
An early ripening culture with a height of 130 cm. 20 kg of vegetables are harvested per square meter of planting. Fruits are spherical, with slightly flattened poles, saturated scarlet color, weighing 100 g. The variety is suitable for multipurpose use.
Pink Stella
Medium-sized tomatoes. The universal hybrid belongs to early maturing low-growing varieties and grows up to 60 cm. The tomatoes are elongated, raspberry-pink in color with a thin skin. The productivity is 18 kg / sq. m.
Danko's heart
A variety of medium ripening, undersized type (no higher than 50 cm). A square meter of planting gives 8-9 kg of vegetables. Ribbed fruits of traditional color, large, spherical, weighing 150-300 g. Sweet and sour taste, suitable for salads or processing.
Cherry
In addition to medium and large-fruited crops, small cherry tomatoes can be grown in the Moscow region. We will describe below the varieties that are best suited for the regions of the middle lane.
Barberry
A medium-ripening hybrid, 80 cm high. One barberry bunch grows 60–70 small, slightly elongated fruits weighing 25–40 g. The productivity of the variety is 7 kg / sq. m. Suitable for multipurpose use.
Cherry red
A tall universal early ripening culture grows up to 3 m. One plant gives 1–2.5 kg of vegetables. Tomatoes are tiny, weighing only 15–20 g, glossy, traditional color. They are distinguished by tasty and juicy pulp.
Greenfinch F1
A short hybrid of medium ripening. One bunch holds from 12 to 15 fruits weighing 30-40 g each. Greenfinch F1 has an original amber-green color similar to gooseberries. Best consumed fresh.
Gold bead
Tomatoes are ultra-early universal varieties, which are characterized by tall bushes. One plant forms 10-15 clusters with 25 fruits weighing 10 g. A square meter of planting gives 7-8 kg of vegetables. The hybrid has a beautiful yellow-orange color.
Marishka F1
A universal hybrid of the early maturing period of the Russian manufacturer "Ilyinichna". The height of the bush does not exceed half a meter. Tomatoes are medium in size, weighing 30-40 g, bright crimson hue. The productivity is 8 kg / sq. m.
Honey drop
Mid-season tall plant (150-200 cm). On one hand, 15–20 tiny fruits weighing 12–15 g each are formed. A bush of Honey Drop yields up to 2 kg of vegetables. Tomatoes are pear-shaped and lemon-colored.
Geranium kiss
An early ripening universal hybrid with a height of 60 cm. It is characterized by a very high productivity - one bush gives up to hundreds of fruits weighing 20-50 g. Rounded cherry trees have a slightly pointed tip and a thin skin of a rich crimson color.
Sweet cherry
A culture of ultra-early ripening, up to 3 m high. 30-50 tomatoes weighing 15-35 g are formed on one brush. The average productivity per square meter is 6-8 kg. The color of the universal hybrid can be traditional, amber or lemon.
Cherry Blossom
A plant of a low-growing type with a medium early ripening period. The maximum height of the bush is 100 cm. A square meter of planting gives 3.5-4.5 kg of vegetables. Fruits are small (18–25 g), with a glossy thin skin of a traditional shade. The variety is suitable for multipurpose use.
Subject to all agrotechnical rules in the plots near Moscow, it is possible to grow not only strictly zoned varieties. We also advise you to take a closer look at tomatoes that are cultivated in other regions with similar climates.For example, Semko, Medok or hybrids for the Far East.