Then you can plant garlic before winter?
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Where is garlic planted?
If you plant garlic before winter, then in the spring you can get an early harvest of a multivitamin vegetable that can save us from all viruses or colds that occur in spring. In addition, it is just before winter that experts advise to plant this culture so that the most powerful plant can form. And the frost will only strengthen it, which will undoubtedly be beneficial. As for the timing, they usually do this from late October to mid-November, and in some areas even earlier.
Everyone knows that garlic should be planted in bright places with plenty of sunlight. He prefers the soil light, nutritious, but not acidic, easily permeable to water and air.
Unfortunately, when planting this crop, the gardener does not always think about the rules of crop rotation, about the fact that there are predecessors of garlic, after which he does not want to grow, but there are, on the contrary, plants, after which there are yields better than before.
In one place, garlic cannot be planted for more than two years in a row, it will select all the nutrients from its soil level, and in the third or fourth year, you can get weak plants with a whole bunch of diseases. But if for planting this crop before winter you pick up a site where good predecessors used to grow, then after them you can spend less energy on cultivating, fertilizing the soil, even protecting against pests or diseases. The growth of garlic after these crops in itself contributes to its vitality, resistance in the face of adverse factors. The gardener will make his work easier if he does not forget about the crop rotation and predecessors.
Why Garlic Needs Precursors
There are a number of crops that are subject to similar diseases, they are chosen by the same pests, who try to leave their offspring in close proximity to such plants. If they are planted after each other, then each subsequent crop will have more risks for diseases, less protection from pests.
All crops can be divided into several large groups, each of which needs the same substances for good growth and development, so they are fed with the same or similar fertilizers. If in the new season vegetables are planted with the same requirements for the composition of the soil as in the previous one, then no matter how good the agricultural technology is, they will receive less nutrients than they need, which should not be allowed if we want to have rich harvests on our own. garden.
After suitable predecessors, the substances necessary for development remain in the soil, in addition, they replenish the soil with organic matter, loosen it with their roots. Even the length of the roots matters. Garlic planted before winter will look for nutrients in the surface layer of the soil due to its shallow root system.Therefore, it is better to plant it after plants with long roots, which have depleted the deeper layer, but loosened up the entire soil, which contributed to the rise of nutrients to the surface and made the soil more permeable to water and air.
Criteria for a favorable bed
Keeping all of the above in mind, and looking around your beds, you can easily decide where it is best to plant garlic before winter. A garden bed with cereals (excluding oats and barley) is perfect - long roots have already done preparatory work with the soil during the season, the stems and leaves have enriched the top layer with organic matter, without affecting its beneficial substances for fertility.
Before winter, you can plant garlic where cucumbers, zucchini, squash grew. They also have long roots, and their pests and diseases will not disturb the plant at all. The beds suit him after strawberries and strawberries. If you grow garlic even among these berries, then everyone will be better from this neighborhood. Without any doubt, you can grow winter garlic after cauliflower and white cabbage, pumpkin, celery, legumes and all kinds of herbs (dill, parsley, cilantro).
Before planting garlic before winter, 2-3 weeks in advance, it is advisable to prepare the site: harvest and tops, dig up and clear the soil from the roots. Then there should still be time for fertilizing and resting the garden.
Where not to plant garlic
But after what it is better not to plant garlic, not only for the winter, but even in the spring? Of course, after the garlic or potatoes itself - which, by the way, is very often done. The harvest will be minimal if you plant a vegetable after carrots and beets. No other crops choose nutrients from the soil as carefully as they do. It is advisable not to try to grow garlic where eggplant grew. Not only do they deplete the same soil horizon it needs, these crops share common disease risks.
Batun onions, shallots, green, onions, fragrant - these are bad predecessors for their spicy counterpart, because they are subject to the same diseases, they have the same enemies among pests. They also grow in one fertile soil layer.
Planting garlic after onions is like not changing cultures at all.
After tomatoes, radishes, radishes, trying to grow a king of spices is also not worth it - neither spring nor winter crops will have a good harvest.
Crop predecessors are very important, they should be taken into account if we want to get good yields on our site. Landing planning must be taken very seriously. Then even the slightest investment of time, effort and money for fertilizing the site, treating diseases, pests, and their offspring will lead to excellent results in the form of rich harvests.
Video "Planting winter garlic and crop rotation rules"
This video discusses important points when planting a popular crop: planting methods and times, crop rotation rules.