How to get rid of moles in your garden or garden once and for all
Content
What is important to know about a mole
The mole is born underground and comes to the surface quite rarely. He is active regardless of the season. Moles mainly live in forests or meadows. In summer, with the moment the top layer of the earth dries out, it becomes more difficult for the animals to dig passages and get food. They move to orchards and vegetable gardens. There, the earth remains loose all year round. This small gray animal with paws having long sharp claws is a sullen and detached creature. He prefers to feed on earthworms, beetle and insect larvae, slugs, bears, scoop caterpillars.
It is not uncommon for a mole to meet its own kind on the way and eat them. The animal can eat about 60 grams of food per day, which is slightly less than it weighs. Underground residents prefer to settle in families, so fighting moles in the garden will mean confronting the owner of the plot with 10-30 animals at once. Moles hibernate in a den. The length of the branched underground passages can reach hundreds of meters.
The underground behavior of the mole is as follows - it moves along the main and stern passages. The speed of movement of the animal under the ground is up to 6 km per hour. They are laid by a workable animal in different horizons of the earth. The forage passages are located at a depth of 5 cm and visually represent the furrows of the raised land. The mole does not visit these passages a second time. Nest tunnels are made by him at a depth of 1, 5 - 2 meters.
They are located in places of light buildings, under the roots of trees, fire-boxes. When catching moles, the owners of the sites are interested in the main passages - along them the underground inhabitant moves from the nest to the feeding sites or a watering hole. Such passages are located at a depth of 20 cm, they are distinguished from the stern by the smoothness of the dense walls. If one of the sites is destroyed, the mole will restore it. Deep passages under garden paths and other areas with dense soil are important for mole catchers - they will place traps there. At one such crossing, it is possible, with the correct placement of traps, to catch up to 10 animals in a few days.
Control methods
Moles are smart, quickly adapt to any conditions, and can bypass traps. It is recommended to use several methods simultaneously in the fight against them. You can get rid of moles on the site if you find its holes as early as possible and apply effective methods of combating underground pests. When the number of tunnels dug becomes significant, it will be more difficult to get rid of the shrews.
Video "Getting rid of moles and rodents in the garden"
Effective and proven
Experts divide effective methods of combating underground pests into preventive, deterrent, setting traps and traps, hunting and destruction.Scare and warning are considered more humane, but often they are not able to give a positive result. You can scare off a mole with a scent, but it should be quite strong. The smell of the hazel grouse flower, considered by the people to be effective, will only help if the animal buries its nose in it. That is, hazel grouses should be planted throughout the site. Even moles do not tolerate the smell of legumes - feel free to plant peas, beans, beans, lupines on the site.
Castor bean fruits will also help - they should be laid out among vegetables in the cellar or on the basement floor. Moles will stop appearing there. To scare away underground residents, modern devices are widely used, the principle of which is associated with ultrasonic or vibration effects on the pest's sense organs. There are models of scarers on sale that work on conventional and solar panels.
Various traps and traps are used, which do not work to scare away or prevent animals, but help to get rid of them radically. Traps can be made by yourself or bought ready-made in specialized stores. A simple, but proven and effective way is to bury an old pan or glass jar in the place of the found move. A wormhole can be found along the hills dug in the ground. Tunnels are located between molehills at a shallow depth. Find the void by sticking a long knife into the ground.
In the place where the move passes, a layer of earth is removed, a small hole is dug and a trap is set. The neck must remain at ground level. The pit with the trap must be covered with a sheet of metal or plywood. The mole, appearing to check the move, will fall into the buried container. Experienced fishermen have come up with a good way to get rid of the pest with this tool. A stick is placed in the hole, hooks are laid out on both sides of the tunnel. When checking the move, the animal falls for such a peculiar bait.
Another trap that will help get rid of the pest is that doors are attached to a galvanized iron cylinder that will open inward. The trap is placed in a hole, and the mole, moving from either side, inevitably falls into it.
You can dig a fresh mound in the old fashioned way and wait for the owner to appear. When you see him approaching by the movement of the ground, quickly place the animal on the shovel and throw it into the bucket. But you can get rid of shrews faster and easier by setting up to ten traps purchased in the store on the site. If underground inhabitants do not come across them for a long time, change the location of the traps. It is necessary to arrange them in rubber gloves, so as not to frighten off the mole with its own smell.
Mole hunting is suitable for those who are able to stay in one place for a long time without moving. Hunting animals in order to get rid of them forever will help such means as a mole catcher and a mole catcher. They are sold in markets and shops. To install the device, the site owner will first need to excavate a working hole. Experienced mole catchers advise to boil it in juniper water before installing the device, in which to wash your hands. This will help eliminate the metallic odor and grease odor. Because, if the animal senses them, it will dig a new move, and it will not be possible to catch it in the old place. Be sure to secure the structure with a rod so that the mole does not move it.
There are products on sale that, if mixed with the potential food of the animal, will turn out to be a deadly poison for it. This is an inhuman, but effective way that will help to get rid of the underground pest dramatically.
Ineffective methods
Not particularly effective means of getting rid of annoying shrews include sticks stuck into the ground, on which metal cans are placed, rods with plastic bottles put on them, homemade turntables. Moles have almost no vision, but hearing organs are highly developed.These devices are designed for this, the subsequent noise from which on the site will be able to scare away the owner of the garden or vegetable garden rather than the animals. Turntables are made from a metal pipe and a tin can. The pipe is dug into the ground to a depth of 1, 5 - 2 meters, and a jar with cuts in the form of blades is attached to it. Similarly, a spinner is made from plastic bottles. The desire to dig plastic or glass bottles at the entrances to burrows at an angle of 45 degrees so that they create noise when the wind blows into the neck often turns out to be ineffective.
Since the sense of smell of underground inhabitants is developed no less than hearing, the minks are filled with various means in order to get rid of moles forever. Ammonia and kerosene are used. Lumps of material soaked in liquids are placed on the surface near the exits of the tunnels. Even if such rags are spread out near all the passages, the moles will quickly begin to build new underground structures bypassing the unpleasant smelling repellents. It is also ineffective to pour them into the hole, and to put spoiled foodstuffs there, such as rotten herring heads. They are kept in the sun for several days, then laid out in burrows.
Imagine what the smell will be on the site. Pouring gasoline into burrows and setting it on fire is dangerous for humans. Falling asleep in broken glass, red pepper, razor blades, naphthalene will not help either. The use of firecrackers and smoke bombs will not only be ineffective, but it will become an unsafe activity, which it is better to refuse. Even if the mole is scared for a while, it will definitely return.
Prophylaxis
Preventive measures to prevent the appearance of underground inhabitants at the site involve the use of effective methods. These include modern electronic scarers, which can be purchased at a special store. For prevention, it is necessary to place propellers around the perimeter of the garden or garden, which will create vibration. She will be able to scare away moles. The creation of small and compacted shafts of land on the border of a garden plot or vegetable garden using sand and gravel will help prevent the appearance of shrews on the site.
To prevent the appearance of moles on the site, digging a fine galvanized metal mesh into the ground will help. It is permissible to use a plastic mesh instead. It should be dug in to a depth of 2 meters. Leave about 15 cm of mesh on the surface and attach it to the fence. When installing the mesh, be extremely careful - if you get into an unwanted place, you can damage the structure.
Video "How to protect your site from moles"
If you are tired of these annoying rodents, which strive to spoil your garden or vegetable garden, then be sure to watch the next video, which contains the best recommendations for solving this problem.